The Zinc Industry

Top categories:
Choose another category:


You are here: - The Zinc Industry -

The Zinc Industry

By: Ken Hewitt, Tony Wall

Normal price: 400
Our price: 380 + postage
Bargain: save £20 !

Product code: 12317
ISBN: 1855733455
224 pages
Format: Hb
Published by: Woodhead Publishing, 2000, 2nd edition
write a review about this book
There are no reviews available for this book

The Zinc Industry - front page cover image
 
Click here to buy this book

Description of The Zinc Industry
- A comprehensive guide to the workings of the international zinc industry
- Written by well known industry insiders
- Examines future trends in demand, trade and pricing
- Essential intelligence for successful business planning
- 218 large format pages in a convenient looseleaf format

Zinc is an important metal because of it ability to work well with other metals – it is an excellent protector when combined with steel and it forms alloys with aluminium to produce high-performance components. It is unique among the common metals in that it is a highly reactive gas at the temperature at which it is reduced from its oxide. The gas must be condensed in the absence of air to produce liquid metal. This technical difficulty postponed the extraction of zinc for two millennia and has had a profound effect on the development of zinc products and on the way in which the metal has been marketed.

The high capital investment to make pure zinc – particularly from residues and scrap – has concentrated its production in a few hands with a tighter control of the market than for other metals. Price volatility therefore has been more subdued and this has allowed the industry to expand to meet new demands and develop more uses for the metal. Because zinc occurs in nature with lead and the minor metal cadmium, its extraction and processing is also tied up with the markets for these metals and the environmental concerns associated with them.

The zinc industry provides an in-depth overview of the international zinc trade at the turn of the millennium. Its clearly presented information, analysis and statistics bring the industry into sharp focus – from extraction and refining to applications, markets, prices and future trends.

The zinc industry is essential reading for industry executives, the financial community and government policy-makers as well as providing an excellent introduction and training resource for new entrants to the industry.

Read this guide and find out about:

How the zinc industry has developed from its earliest beginnings
How extraction and refining difficulties are tackled
The factors which will guide zinc markets over the next decade
How environmental concerns impact the zinc business
The role of the LME and COMEX in pricing
The activities of the major producers and their chances for improved profitability
The role of the major zinc associations and research organisations and the future outlook for zinc

The Zinc Industry - Chapter headings
Part 1: Origins and production

History

The discovery of brass
- Zinc oxide
- The eventual production of metallic zinc
- The improvement of production processes
- Growth in the use of zinc
- Recycling zinc

Industry characteristics

Terminology
- The overall picture
- Zinc statistics and their quality
- Stockpiles
- Zinc and the developed countries
- Sensitivity to disruptions
- Seasonality
- The zinc cycle
- The effect of the economic cycle

Occurrence

Formation of mineral deposits
- Mineral formation
- Classification of deposits
- Types of minerals
- Reserves

Exploration

Discovery
- Evaluation
- Metallurgy

Mining and concentration

Mining
- Concentration

Extraction and refining

History of roasting
- Pyrometallurgical processes
- Electrolytic refining
- New developments
- Output by process
- Zinc process choice
Part 2: Production and consumption

Properties

Physical and mechanical properties
- Chemical properties
- Electrolytic properties
- Metallurgical properties
- Essential zinc and the environment

Grades, shapes and standards

Grades
- Shapes
- Standards

Applications

Copper-base alloys
- Wrought zinc
- Corrosion protection of steel
- Zinc-base alloys
- Zinc chemicals
- Miscellaneous uses
- Consumption of slab zinc by application

By-products

Cadmium
- Sulphuric acid
- Other trace elements

Residues, scrap and recycling

Terminology
- Sources of process scrap
- Sources and uses of old scrap
- Conclusion
Part 3: The market

The structure of the market

Mining – ores and concentrates
- Zinc metal
- Zinc residues
- The merchants
- Trading centres
- The London Metal Exchange (LME)

The zinc price

Main prices
- Major influences on the zinc price
- Price forecasting
- Stockholding behaviour

Conduct of the market

Zinc pricing
- Trading and use of the LME

Shipping

Ores
- Concentrates
- Zinc metal
- Products
- Residues

Finance

Exploration and mine development
- Smelting
- Consumers
- Secondary zinc
- Traders
- London Metal Exchange

The role of governments

Licences
- Equity
- Industry support
- Husbanding resources
- Trading
- Antitrust
- Trade agreements and duties
- Licences and exchange controls
- Environment

Organisations serving the industry

International Lead and Zinc Study Group
- Non-ferrous metal and mining associations
- International Zinc Association (IZA)
- International Zinc Association – Europe
- National associations
- Research associations
- Data and review organisations
Part 4: The future outlook

Environmental concerns

The environment
- Health and awareness
- Internal controls at work
- External controls
- National practices
- The spread of legislation
- Energy taxation
- Environmental standards

Future trends

Immediate outlook
- Environmental controls
- Demand
- Supply
- Technology
- Market transparency
- Marketing
Part 5: Appendices

Authobiography of Ken Hewitt, Tony Wall
Ken Hewitt has 27 year's experience in the zinc industry having worked for ICI's Metals division (now IMI), the chemical manufacturer William Blythe & Co Ltd and Imperial Smelting Corporation before successfully establishing the UK Marketing subsidiary of Norzink AS in Birmingham which he ran until 1995. He has chaired the councils of both the Zinc Development Association and the Cadmium Association.

Tony Wall is a chemist with a PhD in Industrial Metallurgy. After research work with the British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association, he joined the Zinc Development Association where he worked for 30 years, latterly as its Director. He has since been a consultant to the international zinc industry.